Статьи журнала - Re-health journal
Все статьи: 501
Pathophysiology of Parkinson’s disease and the efficiency of its treatment
Статья научная
Parkinsonism is a secondary neurodegenerative disease characterized by degeneration of dopaminergic neurons, accompanied by motor and non-motor symptoms. Primary neurodegenerative disease Alzheimer’s is a syndrome of mental retardation and memory loss. Parkinson's is one of the most common diseases in the world. It is mainly found in people over 50 years of age. According to modern statistics, about 100 million people are infected with Parkinson's disease. Of these, 40% are in North Africa and the Arab world as a whole, and about 14% are Ashkenazi Jews. This article discusses the pathophysiology of Parkinsonism and its treatment.
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Periodontal diseases and modern methods of their treatment
Статья научная
Periodontal or gum disease is an infection of the gum, bone and surrounding tissues of the teeth caused by the bacteria found in plaque. Gum disease is progressive and cyclical, and often painless-so you may not even be aware you have it or that it is active again. A number of studies are currently underway to treat this disease. In this article we will discuss modern treatments for the disease.
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Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome in children: a case report
Статья научная
Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) is a clinical and radiological entity. The article describes the clinical manifestations, radiological signs, possible mechanisms of pathogenesis, course, and outcomes of this type of encephalopathy. We present a case of a pediatric patient with posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome. It is noted that clinical and radiological disorders in PRES are caused by vasogenic cerebral edema. Only brain MRI is an informative method for diagnosis of the PRES. It was emphasized that timely diagnosis of the PRES and adequate management lead to relief of the clinical and radiological disorders and that the first emergency aid is the estimation and elimination of the causes of the PRES [17].
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Prevalence of cholelithiasis and modern treatments
Статья научная
Cholelithiasis is a solid substance (gallstones) that can occur in the gallbladder. Cholelithiasis is common in all states. The causes of the disease are not fully understood, but it is assumed that there are many factors. Gallbladder fluid is stored in the gallbladder and excreted into the small intestine when needed for digestion. If the bile contains too much cholesterol or too much bilirubin (one of the components of the bile) or the gallbladder fails and cannot remove the bile, gallstones can develop. In cholelithiasis, different types of stones are formed. The most common type associated with cholesterol is due to the presence of too much cholesterol in the bile. Another type of stone, called pigment stone, is formed from excess bilirubin, which is formed as a result of the breakdown of red blood cells in the liver. This article discusses modern treatments for cholelithiasis and its prevalence among the population.
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Pulmonary embolism. 4th message: clinical symptoms and syndromes
Краткое сообщение
Ўпка артерияси тромбоэмболиясини (ЎАТЭ) замонавий клиник кечиш хусусиятлари келтирилган: ўпка-плевра синдромини, кардиал синдромни, абдоминал синдромни, церебрал синдромни ва буйрак синдромини. Халқаро миқёсда тан олинган ва ЎАТЭ бўйича охирги клиник тавсияларда баён қилинган ЎАТЭга оид энг янги ташхисот усуллари муфассал ёритилган.
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Qon ivishi va turli genezdagi trombositopeniyadagi buzilishlar
Статья научная
Gemostaz buzilishlarining umumiy inson patologiyasida muhim o'rni nafaqat gemorragik va trombogemorragik kasalliklar va sindromlarning yuqori chastotasi, xilma-xilligi va potentsial xavfi bilan, balki bu jarayonlar juda ko'p sonli boshqa kasalliklarning patogenezida muhim aloqalar ekanligi bilan ham belgilanadi. Ular jarohatlarga hamroh bo'ladi, jarrohlik aralashuvlar, dori va qon quyish terapiyasini murakkablashtiradi Gemostaz tizimining patologiyasini o'rganishda sezilarli yutuqlarga qaramay, zamonaviy terapevtik tadbirlarning ta'siri ko'pincha etarli emas. Bu o'zaro og'irlashish sindromining paydo bo'lishi va rivojlanishi, xususan bemorlarning kamqonligi bilan bog'liq. Turli gemorragik gemostaziopatiyalarda anemiyani aniqlash chastotasi 4,3 dan 84,3% gacha o'zgarib turadi.
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Radiation diagnostics of respiratory disorder syndrome in newborns
Статья научная
Highlight radiological verification of changes in powers depending on the severity of radiographic manifestations and severity of symptoms occurring in the inflammatory process on the background of the immaturity of the lung tissue in pneumonia of newborns. The results of X-ray studies for pneumonia in newborns make it possible to conclude that it is necessary to conduct them in the neonatological period, contribute to the development of treatment tactics that prevent the development of irreversible changes in the lungs, chronic respiratory failure, broncho-obstructive syndrome and bronchopulmonary dysplasia in older children.
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Relationship of food allergy and atopic dermatitis in children
Статья научная
Submission the article is the results of the estimation of frequency and risk factors of food Allergy in children with AD, which has several pharmacologically stable chronic diseases. Food Allergy was detected in 65% of children. The obtained results allow recommending to children suffering from continuously-recurrent chronic diseases, to conduct specific Allergy diagnosis with the aim of eliminating food allergies.
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Relationship of secretary activities of salivian amylase and gastromes in human
Статья научная
In the last decade, the hypothesis of the endocrine function of the large salivary glands has been confirmed, which puts them in a number of organs that have a regulatory effect on various functions of the body: processes of physiological regeneration, erythropoiesis, mineral metabolism, etc. However, saliva still remains the least studied of all body fluids. Performing many functions (digestive, protective, trophic, endocrine, excretory and others), saliva provides the normal functional state of the teeth and oral mucosa.
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Relevant aspects of traumatic brain injuries’ problem modern stage
Статья научная
Traumatic brain injuries remain leading cause of death for young men in developed countries. For survivors, this is often significant personal suffering, problems for the family and a significant increase in social costs for society. According to WHO injuries, along with cancer and cardiovascular diseases, are one of the three main causes of death in the world. The literature describes a variety of clinical and neurological manifestations developing in the remote post-traumatic period, which in some cases leads to the designation of similar conditions in different terms and creates diagnostic difficulties for practical neurologists.
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Respiratory outcomes in patients following COVID-19
Статья научная
This article discusses the relationship between the transferred coronovirus infection and the pulmonary functions of patients. We studied patients who had COVID-19 in the last two weeks. We came to the conclusion that a decrease in the function of external respiration can be traced regardless of age, gender and concomitant extrapulmonary diseases. Thus, the average deviation from VC in men and women was 22.3% and 25.3%.
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Schistosomiasis of the female genital organs
Статья научная
Human schistosomiasis remains an important public health problem in many tropical settings. At least 261 million people require treatment for schistosomiasis and up to 659 million people are at risk. Female genital schistosomiasis (FGS) is a manifestation mainly of Schistosomahaematobium infection. Given the nature of the signs and symptoms of FGS, women tend to approach health services with complaints of infertility or symptoms of sexually transmitted infections. Clinicians are generally unaware of FGS because it is not described in the medical textbooks or nursing curricula in any of the countries where schistosomiasis is endemic. Laboratory diagnostics are inadequate.
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Semizlikka chalingan bolalarda yurak-qon tomir tizimining zararlanishi
Статья научная
Hozirgi vaqtda kardiovaskulyar patologiyaning rivojlanishiga hissa qo'shadigan asosiy biologik omillar arterial gipertenziya (AG), yuqori xolesterin, 2 turi qandli diabet va semirib ketishdir. Ma'lumki, yurak-qon tomir kasalliklarining epidemiologik va biologik xavfi bolalik davrida shakllana boshlaydi, shuning uchun ortiqcha tana vazniga ega bo'lgan bolalarning nisbati yaqin kelajakda yurak-qon tomir asoratlarining mumkin bo'lgan o'sishining ogohlantiruvchi ogohlantirishidir. Bu holat obezlikda yuzaga keladigan yurak va qon tomirlarining shikastlanishining dastlabki belgilarini aniqlash va tuzatish zarurligini ko'rsatadi.
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Статья научная
In recent years, in connection with the widespread introduction of echocardiography in pediatric practice, the frequency of detection of atrial septal defects in the fossa oval area has significantly increased. Being a rudiment of the normal blood circulation of the embryo, PFO is not a congenital malformation and refers to structural anomalies of the heart. However, spontaneous closure of this fetal communication does not always occur.
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Статья научная
When analyzing the distribution of genotypes of the Arg72Pro polymorphism of the TP53 gene among 226 patients with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN), 165 conditionally healthy women were deciphered and the prevalence of the Pro allele and the rare mutant homozygous Pro / Pro genotype over the Arg / Arg homozygous genotype was found. An increase in the severity of CIN is associated with an increase in the frequency of the rare mutant homozygous Pro / Pro genotype: in case of mild intraepithelial lesions (Lowgrade Squamous Intraepitelial Lesions (LSIL)), the frequency of the Pro / Pro genotype is 18.28% (OR = 1.422); with a high degree of squamous intraepithelial lesion (Highgrade Squamous Intraepitelial Lesions (HSIL) CIN ΙΙ 56,25% (ОR = 7,938); with HSIL CIN ΙΙΙ 75,00% (ОR = 18,522). Since the presence of the Pro allele is also associated with the progression of CIN severity, it is obvious that genotypes with the presence of this allele are risk factors for the severity of CIN.
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Surunkali ekssudativ oʻrta otitning quloq pardasidagi teziografiyalar natijasida bosqichini aniqlash
Статья научная
Surunkali ekssudativ otitni muvaffaqiyatli davolashning eng muhim tarkibiy qismlaridan biri bu kasallik bosqichlarini oʻz vaqtida tashxislash va shunga muvofiq maqsadli taʻsir qilishdir. Surunkali ekssudativ oʻrta otit (SEOʻO) oʻrta quloqning gʻayritabiiy kasalligi sifatida tavsiflanadi, bu uning boʻshliqlarida transudat yoki ekssudat - seroz, shilliq yoki mukoid tabiatning toʻplanishi bilan namoyon boʻladi, bu esa eshitish qobiliyatini yoʻqotishiga olib keladi.
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Ta’lim sifatini oshirishda xalqaro pedagogik integratsion hamkorlikning ahamiyati
Статья научная
Maqolada bugungi kunda ta’lim sifatini oshirishda xalqaro pedagogik integratsion hamkorikning ahamiyati Yevropada tashkil qilingan “Boloniya kelishuvi” asosida misolida aniq ko’rsatib o’tilgan va Respublikamizda bu yo’nalishda qilinayotgan ishlar ham keltirilgan.
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Technical capabilities of ultrasonic diagnostics
Статья научная
Instrumental diagnosis of diseases of the paranasal sinuses remains an urgent problem in practical otorhinolaryngology. The method used to identify sinusitis should be simple to perform, fast, safe and acceptable for screening diagnostics.
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Статья научная
This article presents the results of experiments with natural and artificial feeding, as well as the effect of artificial feeding on the development of offspring, the structural and functional functioning of its endocrine system, in particular, on the national adrenal glands. For the experiment, rat pups of white outbred rats of 1, 3, 7, 14, 21 and 30 days were used. Animals were divided into 2 groups of control and experimental. The control group were puppies rats born from intact females and fed a natural diet. The experimental group of animals up to 7 days was transferred to artificial feeding.These experiments were started at the Problem Biophysical Laboratory of the Tashkent Medical Academy under the guidance of Academician of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan K.A. Zufarova. Our data on the development of the offspring of rats in the period of early postnatal ontogenesis against the background of artificial feeding indicate a lag in growth and development, as well as a decrease in the mass of internal organs, including the adrenal glands. Thus, on the basis of our research, it was established that, against the background of artificial feeding, starting from 7 days after birth, the lag of the rat develops, resulting in a decrease in body weight, body length and mass of internal organs. organs for 14-21 days of development.
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The relevance of the treatment of aplastic anemia
Статья научная
Aplastic anemia is a disease in which the bone marrow does not produce enough blood cells. Deficiency of all blood cell types - white blood cells (leukocytes), red blood cells (erythrocytes) and platelets - can lead to the formation of a disease called pancytopenia. For the treatment of aplastic anemia, medications, blood transfusions, or bone marrow transplants (stem cell transplants) are performed. Treatment of this disease is very topical. This will be discussed in this article.
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