Способы сжигания твердотопливных смесей в энергетических установках (обзор)

Способы сжигания твердотопливных смесей в энергетических установках (обзор)

Автор: Жуйков А.В., Матюшенко А.И., Кулагин В.А., Степанов С.Г., Кузнецов П.Н.

Журнал: Журнал Сибирского федерального университета. Серия: Техника и технологии @technologies-sfu

Рубрика: Исследования. Проектирование. Опыт эксплуатации

Статья в выпуске: 7 т.16, 2023 года.

Бесплатный доступ

В работе представлен один из наиболее доступных способов перехода к ресурсосберегающей и экологически безопасной выработке тепловой и электрической энергии угольными объектами теплоэнергетики, заключающийся в сжигании смесей топлив. Проведен обзор существующего опыта перевода действующего теплотехнического оборудования как в России, так и за рубежом, подробно описаны основные трудности в процессе сжигания твердотопливных смесей. Наиболее эффективные смеси по своим экологическим показателям получаются на основе угля и биомассы с ее добавлением по теплосодержанию не более 20 %. Горение остается одним из самых сложных и не исследованных процессов, а при совместном горении нескольких твердых топлив происходят дополнительные взаимодействия, которые влияют на основные характеристики горения, поэтому в работе отдельно рассмотрены методики исследований процесса горения и оборудование для проведения опытного сжигания твердотопливных смесей.

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Уголь, биомасса, топливная смесь, горение, термогравиметрический анализ, ресурсосбережение, экологическая безопасность

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/146282724

IDR: 146282724

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