Статьи журнала - Archaeology, Ethnology & Anthropology of Eurasia

Все статьи: 351

"Abandoned, tied, flexed": an anthropological study of an unusual late Sarmatian burial in the Southeastern Urals

Fedorov V.K., Nechvaloda A.I., Rafikova Y.V.

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"Ceramics" from the Zaraysk upper Paleolithic site

Yanshina O.V., Lev S.Y., Belousov P.E.

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"Portrait" medallions from the Kazym hoard

Fedorova N.V., Baulo A.V.

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"Protecting the mistress": a plaque with an anthropomorphic representation, from Shuryshkary, Yamal-Nenets autonomous district

Brusnitsyna A.G., Fedorova N.V.

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"Taiga" and "river" components in the Nanai socio-tribal organization at lake Bolon, the Lower Amur

Maltseva O.V.

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"The old man of the sacred town": ancient and recent representations of a bear-like deity from the Lower Ob, Northwestern Siberia

Baulo A.V.

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A Central Asian helmet from the Northern Kazakhstan regional museum

Bobrov L.A., Ismailov D.M.

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A Mongolian era female headdress from the Upper Ob basin

Pozdnyakov D.V., Orozbekova Z., Shvets O.L., Ponedelchenko L.O., Marchenko Z.V., Grishin A.E., Pilipenko S.A.

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A Neanderthal refugium in the Eastern Adriatic

Vishnevskiy A.V., Pavlenok K.K., Kozlikin M.B., Ulyanov V.A., Derevianko A.P., Shunkov M.V.

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A Yakut composite bow from the Toybokhoy museum

Bravina R.I., Dyakonov V.M.

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A case of surgical extraction of the lower third molars in a cranial series from the Pucar'a de Tilcara fortress (Jujuy province, Argentina)

Zubova A.V., Dmitrenko L.M., Pikhur O.L., Obodovskiy A.V., Bessonov V.B., Malyutina A.A., Chugunova K.S., Pozdnyakov D.V.

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A comparative analysis of paints on the Karakol burial slabs

Pakhunov A.S., Devlet E.G., Molodin V.I., Lazin B.V., Karateev I.A., Dorovatovsky P.V., Kaloyan A.A., Podurets K.M., Senin R.A., Blagov A.E., Yatsishina E.B.

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A comparative analysis of structural and developmental trends at major Cheptsa fortified sites in the Western Urals (Idnakar, Uchkakar, and Guryakar)

Zhurbin I.V.

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A comparative study of the layout of Bronze Age fortified settlements in the Southern Urals (3rd to 1st millennia bc)

Ulchitsky O.A., Bulatova E.K., Kazaneva E.K., Veremey O.M.

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A comprehensive study of Neolithic stone tools from dwelling d on Suchu island, the Lower Amur (1974, excavation area I)

Medvedev V.E., Filatova I.V.

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A digital X-ray analysis of Middle Bronze Age skeletal samples from the Baraba forest-steppe

Marchenko Z.V., Kishkurno M.S., Grishin A.E., Reinhold S., Zhuravkov F.V.

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We present the results of a comparative analysis of skeletal and dental pathologies in Middle Bronze Age individuals buried at Late Krotovo and Andronovo (Fedorovka) cemeteries in southwestern Siberia. This was the period when the Andronovo steppe tradition in Northern and Central Asia expanded in various directions, including the foreststeppe. Growth arrest lines on tibiae (Harris lines) and dental pathologies (enamel hypoplasia and caries) were recorded. To evaluate developmental anomalies in the bone tissue, digital X-ray analysis was used. The principal sample includes representatives of various sex and age groups buried at the largest cemetery in the region, Tartas-1 (Baraba forest-steppe). Harris lines and enamel hypoplasia result from a broad range of factors such as infections, occasional malnutrition, traumas, vitamin defi ciencies, etc. Caries is caused by a high amount of carbohydrates in the diet, accompanied by low standards of oral hygiene. These pathologies occur at different ages: Harris lines and enamel hypoplasia evidence adverse factors during infancy and adolescence, whereas caries is typical of adulthood. Late Krotovo and Andronovo groups differ in terms of occurrence and combination of pathologies. Enamel hypoplasia is less frequent in the Andronovo sample, indicating a lesser stress level in children. Harris lines are less frequent in the Late Krotovo group, suggestive of lower stress level during adolescence. These differences may be tentatively attributed to various models of subsistence and cultural adaptation.

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