Иммуносупрессия: необходимость и возможность защиты пациентов от инфекций вакцинацией

Автор: Каральник Б. В., Рамм А. Н.

Журнал: Вестник гематологии @bulletin-of-hematology

Рубрика: Оригинальные статьи

Статья в выпуске: 1 т.15, 2019 года.

Бесплатный доступ

Иммуносупрессия, обусловленная многими заболеваниями и/или необходимыми средствами лечения, приводит к повышенной восприимчивости к инфекциям, более тяжёлому их течению, более частым инвалидизации и летальности. Защита таких пациентов от инфекций методами вакцинации уменьшает указанные риски. В обзоре обсуждаются используемые сегодня дефиниции «целевые группы» и «группы риска». На многих примерах представлены размеры наносимого инфекциями урона в группах риска (пациенты с иммуносупрессией) в сравнении суроном в общей популяции, возможности и оценка эффективности вакцинации групп риска. По результатам различных исследований рассмотрены особенности схем вакцинации групп риска в сравнении с вакцинацией целевых групп в общей популяции.

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Иммуносупрессия, инфекции, урон от инфекций, вакцинация, эффективность

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/170172551

IDR: 170172551

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