Awareness of scientific dairy farming with low cost feed storage technology for livelihood development of smallholder rural farmers in Sikkim state of India

Автор: Nath B.G., Pathak P.K., Mohanty A.K.

Журнал: Вестник аграрной науки @vestnikogau

Статья в выпуске: 5 (44), 2013 года.

Бесплатный доступ

Scientific dairy farming with low cost feed storage technology was desired by the rural farmers of Sikkim to improve their livelihood status. Indian Council of Agricultural research (ICAR) Sikkim Centre, disseminated the technology through participatory approaches and use of trainers from the communities. Farmers were encouraged to rear high lactating crossbred dairy cows like Jersey cross or Holstein Friesian (HF) cross and managed locally available feed with minuscule commercial feed. Low cost feed storage technology was introduced in the state to minimize the feed scarcity during winter season. Awareness of farmers was undertaken by arranging training programmes in collaboration with Govt and Non Govt Organizations (NGOs), distribution of leaflets, pamphlet, technical bulletins and the communication channels like AIR, Television, news papers, farm journals, farm magazines etc. The average income from a Jersey cross dairy cow was recorded as US$169.17 for the first year and US$587.92 for the second year. ICAR maintained close functional, collaborative and coordinative linkages with various development departments and financing institutions for launching various programmes effectively to create long-term sustainability.

Еще

Awareness, dairy farming, feed storage, indigenous, silage

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/147124108

IDR: 147124108

Список литературы Awareness of scientific dairy farming with low cost feed storage technology for livelihood development of smallholder rural farmers in Sikkim state of India

  • Bhuiyan, A.K.F.H. 2007. Cattle and Livelihood in Bangladesh. Article from web resource. http://www.vishwagou.org/date 02/09/2008
  • Bujarbaruah, K.M. 2005. Step Towards Increasing Livestock Production in North Eastern Region. Technical Bulletin No. 45, page 16, Published by The Director, ICAR Research Complex for North-Eastern Hill Region, Umiam, Meghalaya, India
  • Chandra, R., R.K. Mehla, D. De, S. Prasad, and P.K. Madke. 2008. Dairy Scenario in North Eastern Hills Region. Indian Dairyman 60: 49-58
  • Ewbank, R., M. Nyang, C. Webo, R. Roothaert. 2007. Socio-economic Assessment of Four MATF Funded Projects, Working Paper No. 8, FARM-Africa, London
  • Jegede, O.C., P.I. Bolorunduro, and E.I. Ikani. 2007. Levels of awareness and adoption of disseminated livestock technologies in Enugu state, Nigeria, Journal of Food, Agriculture & Environment 5: 185-188
  • Mohanty, A.K., B.G, Nath, P.K. Pathak, M.P. Singh, and. B. Das. 2012. Livestock based production for livelihood security in North East Hill Region: Present status and future strategies. Compendium on training programme on “Rural livelihood through poultry, Piggery, Goatery and dairy farming for sustainable livelihood” held at ICAR Research Complex for NEH Region, Sikkim Centre, Tadong-737102 during May 29-June 4, 2012 sponsored by SSB, Gangtok
  • Mureda, E., and Z.M. Zeleke. 2008. Characteristics and constraints of crossbred dairy cattle production in lowland areas of Eastern Ethiopia. Livestock Research for Rural Development 20(4). Volume 20, Article #57. Retrieved June 3, 2013, from http://www.lrrd.org/lrrd20/4/mure20057.htm
  • Nath, B.G., P.K. Pathak, A.K. Mohanty, and A.K. Tripathi. 2013. Management practices and performance of dairy cattle in tribal areas of Sikkim. Asian Agri-History 17(3)
  • Roothaert, R.L., S. Ssalongo, and J. Fulgensio. 2011. The Rakai chicken model: an approach that has improved fortunes for Ugandan farmers, International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability 9:1, 222-231 DOI: 10.3763/ijas.2010.0563
Еще
Статья научная