Approaches of preservation of a biodiversity of forest ecosystems in low-woody areas of Central Volga area

The main objective of this article - to discuss, in low-woody areas of Central Volga area preservation of a biodiversity can benefit from the idea, following from the point of view of complex functioning of a biodiversity and ecosystems in the form of the formed structure, namely restoration ecology as from ecology of community, and an ecosystem in general. Especially protected natural territories are not common possible method for the conservation of biodiversity. An alternative is multi-purpose forest exploitation which includes preparation of forest products within the steady forest exploitation directed both to preservation of a biodiversity, and to ensuring benefits for local population and national economy. Preservation of natural forest ecosystems is the main function of the majority of forest areas. The concept of preservation of a biodiversity of management of natural and semi-natural types of phytocenosis covers a wide range of approaches.