Modulation effect of magnetic corotating trap on 27-day cosmic ray variation in November-December 2014

Автор: Sdobnov V.E., Kravtsova M.V., Olemskoy S.V.

Журнал: Солнечно-земная физика @solnechno-zemnaya-fizika

Статья в выпуске: 1 т.5, 2019 года.

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We study the 27-day cosmic-ray (CR) intensity variation occurring in November-December 2014, using ground-based measurements from the worldwide network of neutron monitors and GOES-15 satellites. A determining factor in the considerable difference between amplitudes of the 27-day CR variation in November-December 2014 is shown to be significant changes in energy losses taking place when particles move in regular heliospheric electromagnetic fields. In this period, there was a long-living corotating trap produced by a vast coronal hole in the south of the Sun in interplanetary space. Configuration of this trap induced the energy loss of ~3-20 GeV CRs, due to which ground-based neutron monitors recorded an abnormally large amplitude of the 27-day variation.

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Cosmic-ray modulation, solar activity, 27-day variations

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/142220316

IDR: 142220316   |   DOI: 10.12737/szf-51201902

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