Distortion of the triangle isoperimetricity coefficient under quasiconformal mapping

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When solving problems of mathematical modeling on triangular and terahedral computational grids, it becomes necessary to estimate the error of the obtained solution, which depends on the degree of non-degeneracy of triangulation triangles. Therefore, long and narrow (“splinter”) triangles are avoided. We introduce the ratio (Δ) = |𝜕Δ| 𝑛-1 |Δ| , called isoperimetricity coefficient of an 𝑛-dimensional simplex Δ. The value (Δ) characterizes the deviation of an arbitrary simplex Δ from the regular simplex, since the minimum value is reached on the regular simplex based on isoperimetric inequality. Let the mapping : → (𝐷,𝐷 ⊂ R𝑛) is homeomorphic and differentiable almost everywhere. Denoted by ,Λ are the smallest and largest eigenvalues of the operator (𝑑𝑥0𝑓)𝑇 (𝑑𝑥0𝑓), respectively. For some interior point 𝑥0 ∈ Δ at which the mapping is differentiable, we denote = 𝐵(𝑥0, 𝑓, Δ) = max 𝑘=0,𝑛 |𝐻𝑘| |𝑃𝑘 - 𝑥0| , where = 𝐻(𝑥0, 𝑃𝑘) = 𝑓(𝑃𝑘) - 𝑓(𝑥0) - 𝑑𝑥0𝑓(𝑃𝑘 - 𝑥0). For a pair of simplex vertices and , we introduce the notation = |𝑃𝑖 - 𝑥0| + |𝑃𝑗 - 𝑥0|, 0 6 > and the area of the triangle is 𝑆, and (·)𝑧0 is the incenter of Δ, : → 𝐷′ is a differentiable quasiconformal mapping with the coefficient = ‖𝑑𝑧0𝑓‖2 · √ 1 + + √ 2𝐵 ‖𝑑𝑧0𝑓‖2 · √ 1 - - √ 2𝐵 . Then if function show_eabstract() { $('#eabstract1').hide(); $('#eabstract2').show(); $('#eabstract_expand').hide(); }

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Triangle isoperimetricity coefficient, simplex, triangulation, isoperimetric inequality, quasiconformal mapping, gomeomorphism, quasi-isometric mapping, keli - menger determinant

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/149131512

IDR: 149131512   |   DOI: 10.15688/mpcm.jvolsu.2020.1.3

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