Risk-oriented approach in analyzing epidemiologic situation with incidence with tick-borne encephalitis on endemic territories

Автор: Sergeev A.G., Mishchenko V.A., Bykov I.P., Romanenko V.V., Chistyakova L.G., Alimov A.V.

Журнал: Анализ риска здоровью @journal-fcrisk

Рубрика: Анализ риска здоровью в эпидемиологии

Статья в выпуске: 1 (29), 2020 года.

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Sverdlovsk region is a zone with a strenuous natural-anthropogenic focus of virus tick-borne encephalitis (TBE). Incidence with the disease has decreased by 5 times over the last 20 years due to mass vaccination among population. Since 2015 incidence with TBE has remained steady at fewer than 3 cases per 100,000 people. However, over the last 10 years incidence with TBE has been decreasing at a significantly slower rate due to a considerable growth in number of immune people (from 68 % in 2007 to 84.99 % in 2018). Analysis revealed that probability of the disease after a person had been bitten by a tick was quite different on different territories in the region. Our research goal was to develop a procedure for ranking administrative territories as per risks of clinical TBE occurrence among people bitten by ticks. We took a number of people bitten by ticks per one TBE case as our risk parameter. Our analysis revealed that average regional risk reached its maximum values (1:40-1:50) in years prior to implementation of mass vaccination against TBE...

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Virus tick-borne encephalitis, epidemic process, incidence, mass vaccination, people bitten by ticks, disease risk index, risk index, ranking of endemic territories

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/142224422

IDR: 142224422   |   DOI: 10.21668/health.risk/2020.1.10

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