Methodological approaches for assessment performance and economical efficiency of the risk-oriented control and supervision of the federal service on customers' Rights Protection and Human Well-Being Surveillance (Rospotrebnadzor)

The methodical approaches to the calculation of actual and avoided as a result of control and supervision economic losses from mortality, morbidity and disability in the population associated with the adverse effects of environmental factors are stated. The method is based on the sequential decision of the chain of problems: establishing causality of health status indicators from habitat quality indicators, quantifying habitat quality control activities of the institutions and the Federal Service on Customers' Rights Protection and Human Well-Being Surveillance (Rospotrebnadzor), calculating episodes of health violations averted as a result of the Service’s activity and assessing their economic equivalents. Testing of approaches on the example of the Russian Federation has allowed to establish that as a result of the activities of bodies and institutions of the Federal Service on Customers' Rights Protection and Human Well-Being Surveillance in 2013 a positive trend was observed on 51 indicators of habitat quality, about 160 thousand deaths and more than 2 million cases of diseases were prevented which would be held in the absence of adequate supervision measures in the field of sanitary and epidemiological welfare of the population. Preventing loss of gross domestic product (GDP) by more than 120 billion rubles, tax shortfalls to the federal budget of about 25.7 billion rubles. Taking into account the federal budget expenditures on the activities of the Federal Service on Customers' Rights Protection and Human Well-Being Surveillance in 2013 in terms of sanitary and epidemiological welfare in the amount of 11.386 billion rubles the loss in GDP of 10.56 rubles per 1 ruble of the federal budget expenditures was prevented, the tax shortfall to the federal budget in the amount of 2.28 rubles per 1 ruble of the federal budget expenditures was avoided.